Wednesday, January 12, 2011

Great Jazz vs. Great Jazz for Dancing

Hi Jazz Fans,

I once overheard a bandleader say about playing for dancers “I just do whatever I do and if people don’t like it, fuck’em.” This was in the same breath that he was complaining that the better dancers didn’t come out to hear his band play. D’oh.

Musicians and dancers aren’t always on the same page about what makes a good set. Sometimes my fellow musicians or my fellow dancers will walk away from a set thinking it was killer, and I will walk away pretty disappointed with the way it turned out. People usually attribute this to “never being satisfied” or “being too hard on yourself” but I think it really has to do with having two sets of benchmarks for success.

Having experience as both a musician and a dancer I notice that I hear different things from dancers than what I hear from musicians in describing a “good” set. Here are things some I often hear:

Musicians’ List
• I did creative things with my solos, I had a chance to “open up” as a soloist
• The other musicians inspired me to do different things
• The group dynamic had a lot of play back and forth – musicians were feeding off of each other
• The band was really swingin’ – ie everyone was playing well and we were locked in together to a particular groove
• People were cheering, clapping.
• People told me they liked it.
• Dancers were “jamming”
• People bought CDs/merch

Dancers’ List
• The music had a good variety of tempos
• The average tempo was not too fast
• The songs weren’t too long (longer than 4 min is usually too long)
• The songs didn’t all sound the same
• There was good “energy” to the songs
• The band hit cool breaks, endings, and licks together.
• I recognized some of the songs
• The band’s style was swing (or trad depending on your taste)
• I felt like I was interacting with the live music
• The band didn’t take forever between songs and didn’t talk unintelligibly on the mic.

Pretty different! So why do dancers and musicians see it so differently? I think there are several things that we use as markers for a successful set on both sides that are misleading:

Glenn’s list of myths debunked

• “Doing creative things with your solos” is meaningless to dancers unless the things that you do are creative in a way that inspires dancing. Playing a bunch of really fast harmonically interesting passages is often lost on dancers, but a big wail on one note from a trumpet never misses.

• “The band was really swingin’” is not the same as “the band was really playing swing.” A band can swing without playing swing music; a band can play swing music without swinging. A combination of the two is important for successful dance music, but the fact that the words are homonyms makes it confusing.

• “People were cheering/clapping and people told me we did a good job” isn’t necessarily a barometer of how well people liked it. People clap at the end of a show because they’re supposed to clap at the end of a show. Dancers sometimes stomp for an encore simply because they want to dance to another song, not because they were crazy about the music. It doesn’t mean it’s not flattering, or that they don’t appreciate you, but take it with a grain of salt. If they say good things about you publicly or to other people without being prompted, then you know they actually liked it. To me, having half the audience hooping and cheering and losing the other half is not a successful set.

• “Dancers were Jamming” – One jam means dancers were digging your music AND there were enough good dancers for there to be a jam. More than one jam (planned jams excluded) usually means the songs were too long and tempos were too fast, so people started jamming because the songs weren’t good for social dancing. Sometimes that’s not the case, but usually it’s pretty reliable.

• “There were a good variety of tempos and the average tempo wasn’t too fast.” The other day someone told me they were happy we’d started playing more “mid tempo” songs. First of all, backhanded compliments are pretty douchy. Second of all someone else came up to me and told me they thought the same set was too slow. This happens at pretty much every dance – not everyone’s going to be happy with the tempos on any given night of dancing whether it’s a band or a DJ. The idea is to make the majority of people at each skill level happy. If you’re not digging the tempos one night, it might be you and not the band. That said, some bands only do play fast and slow songs. If you want to present your opinion, unless you know the band leader personally, share it with the organizer. However, if you’re going to go that route, you need to share your opinion every time, good, bad, or mediocre. People most often are willing to speak up when they don’t like something, but just take it for granted when they do. When organizers only hear the negative feedback then we end up with a DJed scene because they figure people just don’t like live bands.

• “I didn’t like it 'cause the songs all sounded the same”- It’s good for a band to vary their style subtly within the repertoire however every band has their own individual voice and that’s going to add cohesion to their sound. If a band comes out and just plays head tunes all night, well I find that pretty boring too, but don’t expect a band to come out and sound like 10 of your other favorite bands that a DJ plays in a row. I’ve never heard a great dancer complain that a band played all the same style of music all night. It’s always novice dancers who make this complaint because they don’t have enough skill to hear the more subtle variations in style that the band IS making.

• “The band took forever between songs.” Some bands, many bands, take too long. They also mumble into the mic between tunes. If you’re gonna talk to people, talk TO them for a reason and make sure they can understand you, but don’t just do it to cover your lack of preparedness for the show. However, with a DJ the time is too short between songs. It’s a social dance, so be social, chat with someone. Your lack of social skills does not constitute a band leader’s crisis. That’s one of the reasons I feel like a DJed dance is really just a practice session. Practice sessions are where you’re just there to practice dancing. Social dances are for listening to the music, interacting with others, and dancing.

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For what it’s worth, here’s the list of what makes me walk away happy from a set:

Glenn’s List
• Musicians walked away feeling good about the set
• Dancers walked away feeling good about the set
• I played well personally
• I didn’t feel limited in which charts I could call by anyone on stage’s abilities
• Everyone in the band played well together and listened to one another
• Everyone read the charts well and paid attention to dynamics, endings, and other details
• Tempos were well mixed
• Styles were well mixed
• There was energy between the crowd and the band.
• People talked about the show to their friends afterward, posted on facebook/twitter/blogs, etc
• People told the promoter/organizer that they liked the show
• People bought CDs
• People told me specific things they liked about the show
• I was able to keep dancers at all skill levels engaged.

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I think the more that musicians understand what makes good dance music, and the more that dancers understand the logistics and culture of dancing to live music (which IS the culture of the lindy hop), the better the scene will get.

cheers,
Glenn

http://www.bluerhythmband.net http://www.syncopators.net/facebook

11 comments:

  1. Do you find that the opinions vary vastly between advanced dancers and beginners/people who dance regularly but don't learn anything beyond East Coast Swing?

    For example, the feedback I get from advanced dancers more often relates to the quality of the music, while the beginners/ECS'ers tend to only respond with feedback about tempo or that the music was too loud.

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  2. Yes I think that is spot on. But I'll be the first to say that the music is way too loud at most dances.

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  3. As a dancer, for me the most commonly experienced problem with live bands playing swing (even with professional jazz musicians) is the lack of what you've described in earlier posts as 'rhythm of the train', often leaving me not feeling like dancing.

    The second common problem is the tempos. An average around 45-50 bars per minute is what I like best, and having the majority of the music in an intervall of about 35-55 for a crowded dance floor for social dancing. Having some faster or slower songs is of course great to add variety, but many bands seems to alter between +55 and -35 all night and almost never play in the interval that to most dancers are the most danceable.

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  4. Great post, Glenn. It was right on!

    p.s. "Chasin' the Blues" is awesome. Everyone should buy it: http://www.syncopators.net/

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  5. This is a great post that both dancers and musicians can appreciate.

    It makes me rethink how I react to bands that I really enjoy. I'll continue to clap, cheer, and stomp for an encore when the music moves me, but personally complimenting the band members and organizers is something I need to start doing more often when deserved.

    Loved you guys at Lindy Focus! :)

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  6. Great points! I would also add that I notice if a band plays the same exact set as on another night, or if a musician plays essentially the same solo in a particular song. I might be spoiled, but even if a band is really really good, I like some variety.

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  7. Toon Town DaveJan 13, 2011 03:11 PM

    Great post, great to hear the perspective of someone who is both a dancer and a musician.

    As an organizer, the first 2 point on your good list are what tells me I've got a good band.

    As counter point to the bandleader in your first sentence, Some bands that are too quick to cave to the demands of dance organizers who clearly don't know what they are asking for or what the band is capable of. Either way, it usually results in a miserable night for both musicians and dancers and continued miscommunication.

    Your blog post is a must read for any bandleader playing for dancers and any dance organizer hiring a band. A definitely illustration of how much musicians and dancers or at least dance organizers have to learn about each other.

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  8. I agree with Dave. I think that organizers, especially those who don't know what they are doing need to stay out of a bands business. They can give general feedback after the bands set (it was too fast, not enough mid-tempo music), but in Raleigh-Durham (yeah I'm going to go ahead and call us out) we've had a bad history of making bands change mid-set and it's almost always disastrous if the band is unprepared to switch mid dance.

    I can just say that if you hire a Hot Jazz or Gypsy Jazz band and don't prep them for tempo ranges, they are going to play fast (and slow)! If you make them change, unprepared, you are going to be disappointed.

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  9. I'd like to amend my comment and let everyone know that it's gotten much better recently in Raleigh-Durham. I was just using us an example.

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  10. I liked a lot of what you said except for the end. I can't stand when bands take forever between songs. This is not because I'm incapable of being social on the sidelines. On the contrary, I'm a total talker and will miss dances because I don't want to end a conversation.

    The reason I hate this is because I'm there to dance. I am not there to listen to your band. Your band was hired to play a dance for me. Selfish? Sure, but it's true. I don't want you to announce yourselves a ton (or at all) or play a certain song for yourself (at a tempo way too fast for dancing has been done before) etc, etc. I want you to get your shit together and fucking play!

    This is why I prefer djs. But I am growing as a music listener and getting better at this whole jazz thing.

    As for too fast? Almost never a problem in my home scene. Everyone there can balboa. A fast night wouldn't hinder us in any way. However, too slow will garner complaints all night long from everyone but me. I think some issues of tempo are entirely scene-specific.

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  11. Really like machine marching swing gooba.

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